yourXiv > Nonlinear Sciences > 0904.3735

Existence of hysteresis in the Kuramoto model with bimodal frequency distributions.

Diego Pazó Ernest Montbrió

posted in Nonlinear Sciences on Thursday, October 15th, 2009

We investigate the transition to synchronization in the Kuramoto model with bimodal distributions of the natural frequencies. Previous studies have concluded that the model exhibits a hysteretic phase transition if the bimodal distribution is close to a unimodal one, due to the shallowness the central dip. Here we show that proximity to the unimodal-bimodal border does not necessarily imply hysteresis when the width, but not the depth, of the central dip tends to zero. We draw this conclusion from a detailed study of the Kuramoto model with a suitable family of bimodal distributions.

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